President Donald J. Trump addressed world leaders and business figures at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Wednesday, renewing his administration’s controversial push regarding the future of Greenland, the large autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark.
In a speech that covered a wide range of topics — from global economic outlooks to NATO cooperation — Trump reiterated his strong interest in the Arctic island’s strategic importance but explicitly stated that the United States will not use military force to acquire it.
“I don’t have to use force. I don’t want to use force. I won’t use force,” Trump said in Davos, underlining that his request for negotiations is meant to be pursued peacefully.
Trump framed Greenland as vital to U.S. national security, citing its geographic position and asserting that only the United States has the capability to defend it effectively. He called for “immediate negotiations” with Denmark to discuss a possible transfer of sovereignty or control, a proposal that Denmark has firmly rejected and repeatedly stated is not on the table.
Trump also appeared to signal that European allies must choose how they respond, saying Greenland’s leaders and Denmark “have a choice” — a remark that drew criticism from some foreign policy observers who say it risks straining transatlantic relations.
The president’s remarks come after a period of heightened rhetoric earlier this month when he threatened tariffs on several European countries unless the U.S. could secure control of the island. In Davos, Trump announced that planned tariffs had been canceled following discussions with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and described progress toward what he called a “framework” for future Arctic cooperation.
Denmark’s leadership welcomed Trump’s assurance that force would not be used but reiterated that Greenland’s sovereignty is non-negotiable and must be respected under international law. European officials have broadly emphasized diplomatic engagement and cooperation on Arctic security.
Trump’s Davos appearance highlighted an ongoing clash between his transactional style of diplomacy and traditional alliance norms, even as he sought to reassure audiences that military action is not part of his approach to Greenland.